<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><rss xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:content="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/content/" xmlns:atom="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom" version="2.0" xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd" xmlns:googleplay="http://www.google.com/schemas/play-podcasts/1.0"><channel><title><![CDATA[The Deprogramming]]></title><description><![CDATA[Essays on the inherited software we mistake ourselves for]]></description><link>https://www.thedeprogramming.com</link><image><url>https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!3n6U!,w_256,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5ce11571-8402-4d89-9a7d-c4f9c75bcaeb_950x950.jpeg</url><title>The Deprogramming</title><link>https://www.thedeprogramming.com</link></image><generator>Substack</generator><lastBuildDate>Fri, 17 Jul 2026 14:54:57 GMT</lastBuildDate><atom:link href="https://www.thedeprogramming.com/feed" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml"/><copyright><![CDATA[S Bell]]></copyright><language><![CDATA[en]]></language><webMaster><![CDATA[thedeprogramming@substack.com]]></webMaster><itunes:owner><itunes:email><![CDATA[thedeprogramming@substack.com]]></itunes:email><itunes:name><![CDATA[Swith Bell]]></itunes:name></itunes:owner><itunes:author><![CDATA[Swith Bell]]></itunes:author><googleplay:owner><![CDATA[thedeprogramming@substack.com]]></googleplay:owner><googleplay:email><![CDATA[thedeprogramming@substack.com]]></googleplay:email><googleplay:author><![CDATA[Swith Bell]]></googleplay:author><itunes:block><![CDATA[Yes]]></itunes:block><item><title><![CDATA[Observation Is Not Passive: It's The Creative Engine]]></title><description><![CDATA[The science behind how directing your attention is the most powerful act of creation]]></description><link>https://www.thedeprogramming.com/p/observation-is-not-passive-its-the</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.thedeprogramming.com/p/observation-is-not-passive-its-the</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Swith Bell]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Wed, 03 Jun 2026 16:24:42 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!F2bO!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F37da13e8-b4c1-45e9-9289-8bcf12f6a452_1360x768.jpeg" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The other morning I was late again, rushing to my trainer down the windy street, hair wild and whipping into my face. I felt my wrists: no hair tie. I wished I had remembered one. I imagined how I would pull my hair back right now, and tidy it up.</p><p>Thirty seconds later, my eyes noticed something on the sidewalk. My first reaction: gross - someone littered their personal items. Germs. Yuck.</p><p>But then I looked closer. It was a perfect pink satin mini-scrunchie. The exact high quality brand I use. Not some crusty old elastic. I realized: This is for me.</p><p>Gratitude flooded in. I picked it up, tied my hair back, and felt the quiet thrill of participation.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!F2bO!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F37da13e8-b4c1-45e9-9289-8bcf12f6a452_1360x768.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!F2bO!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F37da13e8-b4c1-45e9-9289-8bcf12f6a452_1360x768.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!F2bO!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F37da13e8-b4c1-45e9-9289-8bcf12f6a452_1360x768.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!F2bO!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F37da13e8-b4c1-45e9-9289-8bcf12f6a452_1360x768.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!F2bO!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F37da13e8-b4c1-45e9-9289-8bcf12f6a452_1360x768.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!F2bO!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F37da13e8-b4c1-45e9-9289-8bcf12f6a452_1360x768.jpeg" width="1360" height="768" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/37da13e8-b4c1-45e9-9289-8bcf12f6a452_1360x768.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:768,&quot;width&quot;:1360,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:212506,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/jpeg&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;topImage&quot;:true,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://www.thedeprogramming.com/i/200476542?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F37da13e8-b4c1-45e9-9289-8bcf12f6a452_1360x768.jpeg&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!F2bO!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F37da13e8-b4c1-45e9-9289-8bcf12f6a452_1360x768.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!F2bO!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F37da13e8-b4c1-45e9-9289-8bcf12f6a452_1360x768.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!F2bO!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F37da13e8-b4c1-45e9-9289-8bcf12f6a452_1360x768.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!F2bO!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F37da13e8-b4c1-45e9-9289-8bcf12f6a452_1360x768.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" fetchpriority="high"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p>Of course, I could degrade the moment. Coincidence. Pattern-seeking primate brain. The rationalists would file it under &#8220;selection bias&#8221; and move on. But the world is stitched with these small observations if you let yourself see them. And for a second there, I almost didn&#8217;t.</p><p>This is how it starts. Not with a laboratory epiphany or a thunderbolt from the sky, but with pink satin on concrete. These moments pulled me back into the double-slit rabbit hole with fresh hunger &#8212; because what if observation isn&#8217;t passive recording? What if it&#8217;s participatory? What if the universe actually responds when we truly look?I&#8217;ve carried this suspicion since I was a kid trying to make the subway doors open in front of me with my mind. The adults talked me out of it, of course. &#8220;That&#8217;s not how the universe works,&#8221; they said. Reality was concrete, measurable, and definitely not beholden to a dreamy child. But the suspicion never fully died.</p><p>It flickered back to life when I read Fritjof Capra&#8217;s The Tao of Physics as a younger adult &#8212; that gorgeous bridge between quantum strangeness and ancient wisdom. It cracked wide open years later in a philosophy class with Dr. Peter Sj&#246;stedt-Hughes. He was lecturing on panpsychism, idealism, Spinoza, Nietzsche, and Whitehead &#8212; how materialism isn&#8217;t reality, just one theory among others. I sat there speechless, tears welling up, probably looking like a complete turnip. He must have thought I was odd, but inside I was reeling with validation. <em>It&#8217;s actually okay to question this? </em>I looked around the room, stunned. Is everyone hearing this? Materialism isn&#8217;t reality &#8212; it&#8217;s just one theory among others. That class gave me the permission I didn&#8217;t know I was starving for.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!2ZMq!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F72ffa644-a13f-452b-a2f6-df38945db5ca_1360x768.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!2ZMq!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F72ffa644-a13f-452b-a2f6-df38945db5ca_1360x768.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!2ZMq!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F72ffa644-a13f-452b-a2f6-df38945db5ca_1360x768.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!2ZMq!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F72ffa644-a13f-452b-a2f6-df38945db5ca_1360x768.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!2ZMq!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F72ffa644-a13f-452b-a2f6-df38945db5ca_1360x768.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!2ZMq!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F72ffa644-a13f-452b-a2f6-df38945db5ca_1360x768.jpeg" width="1360" height="768" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/72ffa644-a13f-452b-a2f6-df38945db5ca_1360x768.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:768,&quot;width&quot;:1360,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:268886,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/jpeg&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://www.thedeprogramming.com/i/200476542?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F72ffa644-a13f-452b-a2f6-df38945db5ca_1360x768.jpeg&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!2ZMq!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F72ffa644-a13f-452b-a2f6-df38945db5ca_1360x768.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!2ZMq!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F72ffa644-a13f-452b-a2f6-df38945db5ca_1360x768.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!2ZMq!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F72ffa644-a13f-452b-a2f6-df38945db5ca_1360x768.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!2ZMq!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F72ffa644-a13f-452b-a2f6-df38945db5ca_1360x768.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption">Remember when we had time to read books? </figcaption></figure></div><p>So I went back to the physics with new eyes. Not as a scientist trying to prove a theorem, but as someone who&#8217;s been haunted by moments the official story dismisses as coincidence. The question that kept pulling me in was this: how do we honestly weave together what philosophy and direct experience tell us about the universe with what the scientists have recorded? What if the universe is participatory? This isn&#8217;t some fringe notion &#8212; it&#8217;s what the double-slit experiments and the long strange history of quantum mechanics have uncovered, echoing ancient cultures that understood reality as a dream woven by perception</p><p>Centuries of double-slit experiments, the cornerstone of quantum physics, suggest observation creates reality. Yet mainstream physicists lean on the idea of &#8220;decoherence&#8221; to explain it away, keeping the physical world solid and predictable. I&#8217;m here to argue that decoherence is a convenient workaround &#8212; a mathematically slick but hollow patch propping up physicalism: the belief that reality exists independently of us.</p><p>Maybe I&#8217;ll slow down here because most people haven&#8217;t even heard of &#8220;physicalism&#8221; &#8212; that&#8217;s because they&#8217;re living in it, like a fish in water. In the West, at least, we&#8217;ve been raised in a physicalist model that implies we can use measurement and observation to make repeatable, predictable models of the matter in the universe. Sounds rational.</p><p>By extension, this implies that consciousness &#8212; our seemingly magical ability to perceive, think, dream &#8212; emerges from matter, from the brain; once the brain stops firing, consciousness disappears. The entire field of neuroscience supports this premise, finding ways to show that brain neurons use mechanical switches to make us distinguish the smell of a rose from a rotting carcass. This is a completely standard and dominant worldview, and the name for it is physicalism or materialism. (I try not to use &#8220;materialism&#8221; because people over-identify it with conspicuous consumption &#8212; and while related, it&#8217;s clearly not the same thing. You can be a materialist without having a Gucci purse.)</p><p>To understand this argument, we&#8217;ll have to start at the beginning.</p><h4>The Double-Slit Experiment: Light&#8217;s Big Secret</h4><p>Technically, the first double-slit experiment was demonstrated by British polymath Thomas Young in 1801. He noticed that sunlight filtered through a 1mm pinhole in his window shutter in a dark room created a partially coherent beam and spot of light.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Gd8a!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff1dd4736-0e39-46d5-b38a-d264c192e1b4_1148x1356.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Gd8a!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff1dd4736-0e39-46d5-b38a-d264c192e1b4_1148x1356.png 424w, 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srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Gd8a!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff1dd4736-0e39-46d5-b38a-d264c192e1b4_1148x1356.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Gd8a!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff1dd4736-0e39-46d5-b38a-d264c192e1b4_1148x1356.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Gd8a!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff1dd4736-0e39-46d5-b38a-d264c192e1b4_1148x1356.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Gd8a!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff1dd4736-0e39-46d5-b38a-d264c192e1b4_1148x1356.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption">Thomas Young just freaking out about light coming through his shuttered window</figcaption></figure></div><p>Then he extended the pinhole to a slit, to allow more light through so he could better see the results. The light created a corresponding single-slit pattern on the card behind. Finally, Young cut a second slit and assumed he would see two corresponding patterns of stripes of light on the card behind. But he got an unexpected result, and that&#8217;s why we&#8217;ve ended up down this whole rabbit hole.</p><p>Instead of two stripes of light, Young observed many parallel bands &#8212; which demonstrated to him that light is not made up of particles, but of waves that interfere with each other, canceling each other out in one stripe and reinforcing each other in the next. Water forced through two slits in the same way creates an identical pattern, which is easier for us to visualize since we&#8217;re familiar with the wave characteristics of liquids. The pattern of many parallel stripes created by waves is called &#8220;the interference pattern.&#8221;</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!z8Uc!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0171082e-1924-43ee-8d22-b15c9e095246_400x194.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!z8Uc!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0171082e-1924-43ee-8d22-b15c9e095246_400x194.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!z8Uc!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0171082e-1924-43ee-8d22-b15c9e095246_400x194.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!z8Uc!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0171082e-1924-43ee-8d22-b15c9e095246_400x194.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!z8Uc!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0171082e-1924-43ee-8d22-b15c9e095246_400x194.png 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!z8Uc!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0171082e-1924-43ee-8d22-b15c9e095246_400x194.png" width="400" height="194" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/0171082e-1924-43ee-8d22-b15c9e095246_400x194.png&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:194,&quot;width&quot;:400,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:29022,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/png&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://www.thedeprogramming.com/i/200476542?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0171082e-1924-43ee-8d22-b15c9e095246_400x194.png&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!z8Uc!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0171082e-1924-43ee-8d22-b15c9e095246_400x194.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!z8Uc!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0171082e-1924-43ee-8d22-b15c9e095246_400x194.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!z8Uc!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0171082e-1924-43ee-8d22-b15c9e095246_400x194.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!z8Uc!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0171082e-1924-43ee-8d22-b15c9e095246_400x194.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption">This is what all the fuss is about! The Interference Pattern</figcaption></figure></div><p>Like anything that challenges the mainstream paradigm, Young&#8217;s discovery was met with skepticism and outright hostility. The most notable attack came in 1803 from Henry Brougham, a devotee of Isaac Newton&#8217;s longstanding corpuscular (particle) theory of light. In the Edinburgh Review, Brougham accused the wave theory of being the product of a &#8220;boyish and prurient imagination&#8221; and lacking any merit. Young subsequently lost a book deal and, in frustration, temporarily pivoted back to his medical practice &#8212; a historical footnote reminding us that cancel culture is hardly a new product of social media.</p><p>After that disgrace, nothing much happened for over a hundred years. But then, in 1909, young British physicist Geoffrey Ingram Taylor became curious; he got the idea to try the double-slit experiment again with a substantially weakened light source. Instead of using sunlight, he used a gas flame so attenuated that it only emitted one photon at a time. A photon is just the smallest possible packet of light that can register on a photographic plate. Over a very long exposure, Taylor was able to create the interference pattern (multiple parallel stripes) on a photographic plate behind the double slits &#8212; officially confirming Young&#8217;s experimental results.</p><p>Was there fanfare? Nope. The physics world shrugged.</p><p>But as technology improved in the 1920s and more precise versions of the double-slit experiment were able to confirm the theory that light sometimes acts as a particle and sometimes as a wave, physicists like Albert Einstein and Niels Bohr became pretty interested. It was such a curious problem: how could something be a particle when there&#8217;s one slit, and then a wave when there&#8217;s two slits? It seemed to destroy Newtonian physics. How could one particle split coherently through two slits and interfere with itself without violating the laws of energy conservation? It&#8217;s an impossible situation for a physicalist &#8212; which is basically what a physicist studies: the properties and laws of the physical world.</p><h4>The Observer Crashes the Party: Heisenberg, Bohr, and Copenhagen Chaos</h4><p>The first person to accept this and really think out of the box &#8212; like waaaaaaay out of the box &#8212; was German theoretical physicist Werner Heisenberg. His 1927 Uncertainty Principle was a thought experiment demonstrating that precise measurement of the position (spying on a slit) disrupts the wave function, collapsing the superposition into two bands. He used algebra, Planck&#8217;s constant, and all sorts of accepted principles that seemed to make it make sense.</p><p>Weird? Sure. But his contemporary, Danish physicist Niels Bohr, ran with it. In his September 1927 lecture at the Como Conference in Italy, Bohr proposed something so radical and outrageous that it didn&#8217;t even fit into physics at all. His suggestion: the observer&#8217;s experimental choice dictates wave or particle behavior.</p><p>Bohr and Heisenberg theorized that single photons would interfere (wave-style) unless &#8220;spied&#8221; on &#8212; that measurement itself was forcing a state choice. But then they took it even further. They theorized that any type of observation forced the system to &#8220;choose&#8221; a state.</p><p>Cue: doubt and ridicule from Einstein et al.</p><p>Interpreting the results of the ongoing double-slit experiments led physicists outside the boundary of physics into really theoretical and impossible territory. Tempers flared! Einstein had ongoing debates with Bohr in the late 1920s and into the &#8217;30s, arguing that quantum mechanics&#8217; observer-dependent reality (waves collapsing into particles at observation) defied an objective universe &#8212; meaning it was a ludicrous idea since it was clear to all that the &#8220;elements of reality&#8221; exist independently of human thought or observation. Bohr was equally perplexed but accepted the role of observation &#8212; insisting that reality is undefined until measured. Bohr&#8217;s analysis contributed to the &#8220;Copenhagen Interpretation,&#8221; which posits that quantum systems (waves in the double-slit experiment) remain in superposition until observed (or measured, which is a form of observation) &#8212; and only then do they collapse into definite states.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!wMTq!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F47d388b9-5832-415b-a57d-bd4221e392a2_1166x1000.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!wMTq!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F47d388b9-5832-415b-a57d-bd4221e392a2_1166x1000.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!wMTq!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F47d388b9-5832-415b-a57d-bd4221e392a2_1166x1000.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!wMTq!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F47d388b9-5832-415b-a57d-bd4221e392a2_1166x1000.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!wMTq!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F47d388b9-5832-415b-a57d-bd4221e392a2_1166x1000.png 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!wMTq!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F47d388b9-5832-415b-a57d-bd4221e392a2_1166x1000.png" width="1166" height="1000" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/47d388b9-5832-415b-a57d-bd4221e392a2_1166x1000.png&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:1000,&quot;width&quot;:1166,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:1248701,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/png&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://www.thedeprogramming.com/i/200476542?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F47d388b9-5832-415b-a57d-bd4221e392a2_1166x1000.png&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!wMTq!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F47d388b9-5832-415b-a57d-bd4221e392a2_1166x1000.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!wMTq!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F47d388b9-5832-415b-a57d-bd4221e392a2_1166x1000.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!wMTq!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F47d388b9-5832-415b-a57d-bd4221e392a2_1166x1000.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!wMTq!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F47d388b9-5832-415b-a57d-bd4221e392a2_1166x1000.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption">Einstein not buying it</figcaption></figure></div><p>Physicist Erwin Schr&#246;dinger was with Einstein &#8212; it was absurd to consider that observation determines outcome. He created his famous cat-in-the-box thought experiment in 1935 to highlight the ridiculousness of the Copenhagen Interpretation. In the &#8220;Schr&#246;dinger&#8217;s Cat&#8221; thought experiment, a cat is placed in a sealed box with poison, and we are supposed to believe we have no way of knowing if the cat is dead or alive until we open the box &#8212; and what that means is that instead of already being dead or alive, the cat is in a superposition &#8212; a state of being both dead and alive until observed.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!dqVH!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F051f54b2-108f-45b8-a84b-c04cf1652bae_1126x1474.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!dqVH!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F051f54b2-108f-45b8-a84b-c04cf1652bae_1126x1474.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!dqVH!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F051f54b2-108f-45b8-a84b-c04cf1652bae_1126x1474.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!dqVH!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F051f54b2-108f-45b8-a84b-c04cf1652bae_1126x1474.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!dqVH!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F051f54b2-108f-45b8-a84b-c04cf1652bae_1126x1474.png 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img 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srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!dqVH!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F051f54b2-108f-45b8-a84b-c04cf1652bae_1126x1474.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!dqVH!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F051f54b2-108f-45b8-a84b-c04cf1652bae_1126x1474.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!dqVH!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F051f54b2-108f-45b8-a84b-c04cf1652bae_1126x1474.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!dqVH!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F051f54b2-108f-45b8-a84b-c04cf1652bae_1126x1474.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption">This cat is both dead and alive until we observe it</figcaption></figure></div><p>For a physicalist audience, this was literally impossible to imagine &#8212; and therefore a false proposition. While Schr&#246;dinger created this thought experiment as a troll to highlight the absurdity of the concept, it remains the greatest metaphor for explaining what is actually going on in quantum systems. What Schr&#246;dinger wanted instead was more study, more calculations, more research &#8212; anything to explain away the Copenhagen Interpretation.</p><h4>Decoherence: The Physicalist&#8217;s Hot Chocolate Remedy</h4><p>Physicalists needed an out. Enter Heinz-Dieter Zeh, a German physicist who, in the 1970s, introduced the theory of &#8220;decoherence&#8221; to address the perplexing implications of the double-slit experiment and Schr&#246;dinger&#8217;s Cat. He proposed that an entirely physical mechanism was what made a photon &#8220;materialize&#8221; and act like a particle (creating two bands) &#8212; and this could happen when a photon bumped into the added molecules of the detector or the errant air molecules around it. He claimed quantum systems lose their wave-like superposition not through observation, but through physical entanglement with their environment &#8212; like air molecules or detectors. Zeh took a metaphysical problem and &#8220;solved&#8221; it with a physical remedy &#8212; a bit like solving a nightmare by drinking a mug of hot chocolate. But it seemed to work! And they could build reliable, repeatable math around it. All the physicists of the world let out a collective, delirious sigh of relief.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!eM4H!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4d89cecb-10fd-45d1-9ade-5922fff1067b_1318x880.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!eM4H!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4d89cecb-10fd-45d1-9ade-5922fff1067b_1318x880.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!eM4H!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4d89cecb-10fd-45d1-9ade-5922fff1067b_1318x880.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!eM4H!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4d89cecb-10fd-45d1-9ade-5922fff1067b_1318x880.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!eM4H!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4d89cecb-10fd-45d1-9ade-5922fff1067b_1318x880.png 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!eM4H!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4d89cecb-10fd-45d1-9ade-5922fff1067b_1318x880.png" width="1318" height="880" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/4d89cecb-10fd-45d1-9ade-5922fff1067b_1318x880.png&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:880,&quot;width&quot;:1318,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:1097502,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/png&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://www.thedeprogramming.com/i/200476542?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fba806bdd-0dc0-49fa-aab3-f905d914bc5c_1318x880.png&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!eM4H!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4d89cecb-10fd-45d1-9ade-5922fff1067b_1318x880.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!eM4H!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4d89cecb-10fd-45d1-9ade-5922fff1067b_1318x880.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!eM4H!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4d89cecb-10fd-45d1-9ade-5922fff1067b_1318x880.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!eM4H!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4d89cecb-10fd-45d1-9ade-5922fff1067b_1318x880.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption">Why worry about it when this hot chocolate is so good</figcaption></figure></div><p>With decoherence, the wave collapse happens at the time the wave is measured by the detector because of the physical interaction, not when the human later checks in on the experiment. And this is the shaky point of disagreement, because no one can ever actually know when the collapse happens. We assume linearity because we can only perceive linear time. But this is a deep, unconscious bias. This is circular reasoning.</p><p>Scientists, wedded to the idea of an objective, observer-independent reality, can only interpret quantum weirdness through that lens alone. They assume the environment &#8220;selects&#8221; a classical outcome (two bands) because that&#8217;s what we later observe, then claim decoherence explains it simply because it produces classical outcomes. This is begging the question: the conclusion (classical behavior) is baked into the premise (environmental entanglement causes classicality). Decoherence doesn&#8217;t solve the measurement problem &#8212; why one specific outcome occurs no matter when a human finally checks the results &#8212; because it&#8217;s too busy explaining how systems look classical, a question no one asked.</p><p>The alternate explanation would mean that observation only happens when a human finally checks in on the results of the experiment. Whether that is 5 seconds after the experiment or 1,000 years later, the results will be consistent and will be entangled with whether or not there was a detector being used at the time of the experiment.</p><p>That&#8217;s not because of the detector&#8217;s physical interference; it&#8217;s because the detector is the opening bracket of observation &#8212; a bracket that can stay open as long as it takes until it&#8217;s closed by human observation. The spying (detector) and looking (final observation) are entangled across time, retrocausally fixing the two bands on the photographic plate. Without human observation, the state of the photon or electron remains in superposition. The cat is both dead and alive until we look.</p><h4>The Reporting Problem</h4><p>Maybe by now you can imagine how hard it is for journalists to write anything substantive on developments in the double-slit experiment &#8212; I&#8217;m already thousands of words in and I&#8217;ve barely gotten to the meat of my argument. This topic is so foreign and requires such a vast reservoir of shared knowledge just to get everyone on the same page.</p><p>The meat of my argument is that just because &#8220;decoherence&#8221; works (beautifully! elegantly!) doesn&#8217;t mean the solution is correct.</p><h4>Experiments Don&#8217;t Prove Decoherence &#8212; They Prove Observation</h4><p>Sure, decoherence is mathematically rigorous, derived from quantum equations. It predicts two bands in double-slit experiments and errors in quantum computers. But rigor doesn&#8217;t equal truth &#8212; it&#8217;s a model, not reality. Its circular reasoning assumes physicalism (an objective world exists) and linear time (patterns form &#8220;during the run&#8221;).</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!6ho1!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1c65c0bd-9dbf-4871-96ca-609ae0c8dfc8_1400x859.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!6ho1!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1c65c0bd-9dbf-4871-96ca-609ae0c8dfc8_1400x859.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!6ho1!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1c65c0bd-9dbf-4871-96ca-609ae0c8dfc8_1400x859.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!6ho1!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1c65c0bd-9dbf-4871-96ca-609ae0c8dfc8_1400x859.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!6ho1!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1c65c0bd-9dbf-4871-96ca-609ae0c8dfc8_1400x859.png 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!6ho1!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1c65c0bd-9dbf-4871-96ca-609ae0c8dfc8_1400x859.png" width="1400" height="859" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/1c65c0bd-9dbf-4871-96ca-609ae0c8dfc8_1400x859.png&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:859,&quot;width&quot;:1400,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:608751,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/png&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://www.thedeprogramming.com/i/200476542?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1c65c0bd-9dbf-4871-96ca-609ae0c8dfc8_1400x859.png&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!6ho1!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1c65c0bd-9dbf-4871-96ca-609ae0c8dfc8_1400x859.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!6ho1!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1c65c0bd-9dbf-4871-96ca-609ae0c8dfc8_1400x859.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!6ho1!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1c65c0bd-9dbf-4871-96ca-609ae0c8dfc8_1400x859.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!6ho1!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1c65c0bd-9dbf-4871-96ca-609ae0c8dfc8_1400x859.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p>And yet, physicists continue to claim decoherence fixes the two bands without human observation. In Tonomura&#8217;s 1989 double-slit experiment, single electrons hit a photographic plate, forming a latent image (chemical changes in silver halide crystals). With a which-path detector, the plate shows two bands, consistent whether developed immediately or years later. They say this proves a physical record exists, set by entanglement with the detector&#8217;s &#8220;quantum state&#8221; (its measurable properties, like photon absorption). Similarly, Merli-Pozzi-Missiroli (1974&#8211;76) showed electrons on film forming two bands when spied on, and modern setups with digital detectors (e.g., CCD cameras) log consistent signals. Quantum computing experiments show decoherence from environmental noise, producing errors without human eyes. To a physicalist, these seem to show decoherence is real, and observation isn&#8217;t needed.</p><p>But they miss the point. In the very same experiments, we have no way of knowing about errors until we become consciously aware of them. We assume they happened earlier along a linear timeline, but we have no way of going back in time to check. We only know the two bands at the time that we look. The plate, detector, entire experiment is indeterminate &#8212; maybe even nonexistent &#8212; until observed. There&#8217;s no proof of chemical changes or digital signals without looking; development or analysis requires observation. If you destroy the plate before looking, there&#8217;s no result &#8212; observation never completes.</p><p>Consistency proves my point: spying is observation, entangled with looking, retrocausally fixing two bands on the photographic plate.</p><p>The universe knows it&#8217;s being watched, as philosopher George Berkeley said, &#8220;To be is to be perceived.&#8221; We can&#8217;t hide spies from the universe &#8212; it&#8217;s hubris to think we can.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!2eGt!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F580f8988-114d-44d3-b120-2d1c31846e4d_1146x1496.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!2eGt!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F580f8988-114d-44d3-b120-2d1c31846e4d_1146x1496.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!2eGt!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F580f8988-114d-44d3-b120-2d1c31846e4d_1146x1496.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!2eGt!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F580f8988-114d-44d3-b120-2d1c31846e4d_1146x1496.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!2eGt!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F580f8988-114d-44d3-b120-2d1c31846e4d_1146x1496.png 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!2eGt!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F580f8988-114d-44d3-b120-2d1c31846e4d_1146x1496.png" width="1146" height="1496" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/580f8988-114d-44d3-b120-2d1c31846e4d_1146x1496.png&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:1496,&quot;width&quot;:1146,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:1734002,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/png&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://www.thedeprogramming.com/i/200476542?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F580f8988-114d-44d3-b120-2d1c31846e4d_1146x1496.png&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!2eGt!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F580f8988-114d-44d3-b120-2d1c31846e4d_1146x1496.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!2eGt!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F580f8988-114d-44d3-b120-2d1c31846e4d_1146x1496.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!2eGt!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F580f8988-114d-44d3-b120-2d1c31846e4d_1146x1496.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!2eGt!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F580f8988-114d-44d3-b120-2d1c31846e4d_1146x1496.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption">Science trying to explain what&#8217;s outside the system but with strict rules to stay within the system</figcaption></figure></div><p>These experiments aren&#8217;t proving decoherence at all &#8212; they&#8217;re showing the exact opposite. We simply can&#8217;t know what &#8220;happened&#8221; until some aware mind looks at the results. Until then? Quantum limbo.</p><p>You might say it doesn&#8217;t matter whether it&#8217;s physical decoherence, or that &#8220;looking&#8221; is entangled with &#8220;spying&#8221; &#8212; since both come up with the same outcome of two parallel bands, as if the electron is a particle. It&#8217;s the same result, so why quibble about how it got that way?</p><p>Why? Because the answer tells us emphatically and profoundly how the universe actually works. The universe does not always follow objective physical laws &#8212; rather, it is determined by our observation.</p><h4>Wheeler&#8217;s Delayed-Choice Twist and the Participatory Universe</h4><p>It&#8217;s probably time for American theoretical physicist John Wheeler to enter the chat. He was a prot&#233;g&#233; collaborator of Niels Bohr, made seminal contributions to nuclear fission and general relativity, and coined the terms &#8220;black hole&#8221; and &#8220;wormhole.&#8221; Not just a scientific superstar, but a science fiction god. He took the double-slit saga to the next level by proposing far-out &#8220;delayed-choice&#8221; experiments involving a photon from a distant quasar traveling billions of years to get to Earth, gravitational lenses, switchable beam splitters, and experimenters who get to decide outcomes after the fact.</p><p>Although this cosmic version hasn&#8217;t been (and cannot be) performed, labs have tested and confirmed his hypothesis dozens of times since 1984, from tabletop photons to a 2017 satellite-ground link spanning thousands of kilometers in space. Quantum weirdness doesn&#8217;t need a galaxy to prove it&#8217;s real.</p><p>Wheeler&#8217;s deep understanding and incredible imagination led him to pioneer the idea of a &#8220;participatory universe,&#8221; where consciousness plays an active role in shaping reality. He saw observers as co-creators.</p><p>So where does all of that leave us? Decoherence may be clever, but it doesn&#8217;t close the case. It explains away the weirdness without actually addressing it. The &#8220;measurement problem&#8221; remains unsolved because at its heart it asks a question physics has been reluctant to face: What is the role of consciousness in the universe?</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!hHe3!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F59b73682-3302-416b-add4-89abd3e2c43a_1400x861.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!hHe3!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F59b73682-3302-416b-add4-89abd3e2c43a_1400x861.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!hHe3!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F59b73682-3302-416b-add4-89abd3e2c43a_1400x861.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!hHe3!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F59b73682-3302-416b-add4-89abd3e2c43a_1400x861.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!hHe3!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F59b73682-3302-416b-add4-89abd3e2c43a_1400x861.png 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!hHe3!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F59b73682-3302-416b-add4-89abd3e2c43a_1400x861.png" width="1400" height="861" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/59b73682-3302-416b-add4-89abd3e2c43a_1400x861.png&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:861,&quot;width&quot;:1400,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:1146057,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/png&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://www.thedeprogramming.com/i/200476542?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F59b73682-3302-416b-add4-89abd3e2c43a_1400x861.png&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!hHe3!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F59b73682-3302-416b-add4-89abd3e2c43a_1400x861.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!hHe3!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F59b73682-3302-416b-add4-89abd3e2c43a_1400x861.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!hHe3!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F59b73682-3302-416b-add4-89abd3e2c43a_1400x861.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!hHe3!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F59b73682-3302-416b-add4-89abd3e2c43a_1400x861.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p>Wheeler&#8217;s &#8220;participatory universe&#8221; hangs over the whole debate like a neon sign: observers are not bystanders; they are participants. The universe is not &#8220;out there&#8221; independent of us &#8212; it is entangled with us, shaped by our participation. Every act of observation is not passive but generative.</p><h4>The Hard Problem in Disguise: Decoherence&#8217;s Circular Dodge</h4><p>Decoherence keeps the comfort of physicalism intact while brushing past the more radical implication &#8212; that reality may not resolve without awareness. Ancient traditions have said this all along, from the Vedic insight that &#8220;the world is mind-made&#8221; to Indigenous dreamtime cosmologies that frame existence as co-dreamed. Physics has now circled back to the threshold those philosophies already inhabited.</p><p>Maybe the real discomfort isn&#8217;t that particles act like waves until observed. Maybe the real discomfort is that we are not mere spectators in the cosmos, but co-authors. Which means reality is less a machine, more a dialogue.</p><p>Decoherence might patch the crack, but consciousness keeps shining through. And whether we like it or not, every question we ask, every glance we take, is part of the script the universe is still writing.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!RT2u!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3a663bfe-6c01-48d6-8791-3950fbe1bd80_1280x720.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!RT2u!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3a663bfe-6c01-48d6-8791-3950fbe1bd80_1280x720.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!RT2u!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3a663bfe-6c01-48d6-8791-3950fbe1bd80_1280x720.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!RT2u!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3a663bfe-6c01-48d6-8791-3950fbe1bd80_1280x720.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!RT2u!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3a663bfe-6c01-48d6-8791-3950fbe1bd80_1280x720.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!RT2u!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3a663bfe-6c01-48d6-8791-3950fbe1bd80_1280x720.jpeg" width="1280" height="720" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/3a663bfe-6c01-48d6-8791-3950fbe1bd80_1280x720.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:720,&quot;width&quot;:1280,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:351110,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/jpeg&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://www.thedeprogramming.com/i/200476542?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3a663bfe-6c01-48d6-8791-3950fbe1bd80_1280x720.jpeg&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!RT2u!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3a663bfe-6c01-48d6-8791-3950fbe1bd80_1280x720.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!RT2u!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3a663bfe-6c01-48d6-8791-3950fbe1bd80_1280x720.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!RT2u!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3a663bfe-6c01-48d6-8791-3950fbe1bd80_1280x720.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!RT2u!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3a663bfe-6c01-48d6-8791-3950fbe1bd80_1280x720.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><h4>Conclusion: Retrocausality, Intuition, and Co-Authoring Reality</h4><p>We can&#8217;t keep pretending that photons bumping into air molecules or detectors is the full story.</p><p>Decoherence isn&#8217;t just technical hairsplitting &#8212; it&#8217;s about whether we accept a universe that exists fully without us, or whether we admit the more unsettling possibility that the universe waits for us to look at it before deciding what it is.</p><p>Physicalism keeps things comfortable, predictable, measurable. But the deeper truth may be stranger: the world is not &#8220;out there&#8221; independent of us &#8212; it is entangled with us, shaped by our participation.</p><p>And what that means is that every act of observation is not just passive, but creative.</p><p>Every glance, every measurement, every question we pose is writing the script of the universe in real time. And even though it might appear to be entangled with whenever the observation window began &#8202;&#8212; it&#8217;s all happening right now, and only now.</p><p>The adults tried to talk me out of it. The rationalists and physicalists still do. That&#8217;s their journey. But I&#8217;ll keep noticing the pink scrunchies - and the quiet ways the world seems to respond when I pay attention.</p>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[The Billboard]]></title><description><![CDATA[How I stopped believing the body is all there is]]></description><link>https://www.thedeprogramming.com/p/the-billboard</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.thedeprogramming.com/p/the-billboard</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Swith Bell]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Thu, 14 May 2026 01:24:21 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!mAjp!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F46664974-bfda-4469-8dff-e6ece3e3f70b_1360x768.heic" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p></p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!mAjp!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F46664974-bfda-4469-8dff-e6ece3e3f70b_1360x768.heic" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!mAjp!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F46664974-bfda-4469-8dff-e6ece3e3f70b_1360x768.heic 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!mAjp!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F46664974-bfda-4469-8dff-e6ece3e3f70b_1360x768.heic 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!mAjp!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F46664974-bfda-4469-8dff-e6ece3e3f70b_1360x768.heic 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!mAjp!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F46664974-bfda-4469-8dff-e6ece3e3f70b_1360x768.heic 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!mAjp!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F46664974-bfda-4469-8dff-e6ece3e3f70b_1360x768.heic" width="1360" height="768" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/46664974-bfda-4469-8dff-e6ece3e3f70b_1360x768.heic&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:768,&quot;width&quot;:1360,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:152607,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/heic&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;topImage&quot;:true,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://www.thedeprogramming.com/i/197614499?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F46664974-bfda-4469-8dff-e6ece3e3f70b_1360x768.heic&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!mAjp!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F46664974-bfda-4469-8dff-e6ece3e3f70b_1360x768.heic 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!mAjp!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F46664974-bfda-4469-8dff-e6ece3e3f70b_1360x768.heic 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!mAjp!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F46664974-bfda-4469-8dff-e6ece3e3f70b_1360x768.heic 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!mAjp!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F46664974-bfda-4469-8dff-e6ece3e3f70b_1360x768.heic 1456w" sizes="100vw" fetchpriority="high"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p>When I was six I asked my parents a question they couldn&#8217;t really answer, and the forty years that followed were the long version of answering it for myself.</p><p>My parents had taken me and my baby sister out for Chinese food. We sat in a red vinyl booth by the window. Across the street was a billboard I couldn&#8217;t look away from. I have no memory of what it was advertising &#8212; Latter-Day Saints, probably, or one of the church campaigns that bought up Toronto billboard space in the early eighties &#8212; but I remember the image: a close-up of a nail going through a wrist. Jesus&#8217;s wrist, nailed to the crucifix. The blood was oozing rather than spurting, which made it worse. His expression of agony was specific. Not generalized suffering. A particular man, in a particular minute, in genuine pain.</p><p>I asked my parents what was happening to him, and how anyone could cause suffering like this. And if Jesus was God&#8217;s son, why couldn&#8217;t God stop it? How was God so powerless? And more importantly to me, how could a parent let this happen to their child? I didn&#8217;t have the words to describe how I was feeling, and I started crying. Not crying &#8212; sobbing. Sobbing like my dog had just died, like I would never get over this thing, never understand.</p><p>The answer I got from my secular parents was that God had let it happen. He let his son be killed as an ultimate sacrifice to end all sacrifices. He let it happen because of the value of this <em>idea</em>.</p><p>I sat with my soggy egg roll and stared at the billboard. I was six, and I understood, in the way a six-year-old understands things before she has the language for them, that an idea worth dying for must be a very large idea. Larger than a person. Larger than a body. Larger than the rules I was already learning about not running out into traffic and saying please and thank you and being good.</p><p>And then &#8212; and this is the part I have spent forty years trying to put into adult words &#8212; I understood the idea itself. Not as theology. As a flat fact about how the universe must be arranged. The man on the billboard had let them destroy his body because <em>he wasn&#8217;t his body.</em> That was the whole point. If he had been his body, the death would&#8217;ve been the end of him and the story would&#8217;ve been a horror story. But the story wasn&#8217;t being told as a horror story. It was being told as a triumph. Which meant the body wasn&#8217;t where he actually was. Which meant the body wasn&#8217;t where <em>I</em> actually was, either.</p><p>I thought: <em>so we are not just this.</em></p><p>That was the night the tailspin started. It lasted forty years.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!IBiv!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdd3298be-c689-412a-a1fb-8c26c8e54762_1168x784.heic" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!IBiv!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdd3298be-c689-412a-a1fb-8c26c8e54762_1168x784.heic 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!IBiv!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdd3298be-c689-412a-a1fb-8c26c8e54762_1168x784.heic 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!IBiv!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdd3298be-c689-412a-a1fb-8c26c8e54762_1168x784.heic 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!IBiv!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdd3298be-c689-412a-a1fb-8c26c8e54762_1168x784.heic 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!IBiv!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdd3298be-c689-412a-a1fb-8c26c8e54762_1168x784.heic" width="1168" height="784" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/dd3298be-c689-412a-a1fb-8c26c8e54762_1168x784.heic&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:784,&quot;width&quot;:1168,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:251310,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/heic&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://www.thedeprogramming.com/i/197614499?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdd3298be-c689-412a-a1fb-8c26c8e54762_1168x784.heic&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!IBiv!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdd3298be-c689-412a-a1fb-8c26c8e54762_1168x784.heic 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!IBiv!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdd3298be-c689-412a-a1fb-8c26c8e54762_1168x784.heic 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!IBiv!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdd3298be-c689-412a-a1fb-8c26c8e54762_1168x784.heic 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!IBiv!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdd3298be-c689-412a-a1fb-8c26c8e54762_1168x784.heic 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p>I grew up in a Toronto that was modernizing, progressive and proudly atheist. The intelligent kids all mocked religious people &#8212; the way you might mock someone who still believed in the tooth fairy. I read Dawkins in my twenties and nodded along. I memorized the arguments. I took up positions out of allegiance to reason, because reason was the side the smart people were on, and I wanted very much to be on the side of the smart people.</p><p>But underneath all that, the question from the booth had never closed. <em>So we are not just this.</em> I couldn&#8217;t get the sentence to go away, and I couldn&#8217;t find anyone who would take it seriously. The adults in my life were uniformly kind, well-educated, and absolutely certain that the question was a category error. There is no <em>more.</em> There is only this. Be useful. Be productive. Don&#8217;t be weird.</p><p>So I was useful. I won the high school prizes. I got into every school I applied to. I got every job I interviewed for, and then I got promoted, and then promoted again. From the outside it looked like a life unfolding correctly. From the inside it was a slow, careful demonstration that none of it touched the thing I actually wanted to know. The more I succeeded, the more clearly I could see that success wasn&#8217;t the answer to the question. It was a very polished way of not answering it.</p><p>I spent a big part of my twenties drinking excessively, exploratorily. I didn&#8217;t drink to be numb; I drank to <em>get around my limiters.</em> Sober Swith was constrained by every rule she&#8217;d ever absorbed about being good and performing competence. Drunk Swith was not. Drunk Swith said the wrong things and did the wrong things and got involved with the wrong people, and the next morning I&#8217;d hear what she&#8217;d done with a kind of horrified curiosity. <em>Who is that.</em> I tried to mistake that drunkenness for freedom. It kind of felt like freedom, which at the time was close enough. But I wasn&#8217;t trying to escape my life, I was trying to find the edges of it.</p><p>There were prescriptions. There were the kinds of prescriptions you take when you&#8217;re trying not to be the kind of person who needs prescriptions. There was a long stretch where I assumed the hollow feeling was a chemistry problem, because I&#8217;d been raised to assume that everything was a chemistry problem. The thinking went: if I am sad in a world that is fundamentally meaningless, my sadness must be a malfunction, because the world being meaningless is the baseline and the only acceptable response to a meaningless world is to be functional inside it. So we medicate the sadness, and we get back to work.</p><p>This is the part where I want to be careful. Medication and psychiatry have their place. Can&#8217;t get out of bed to attend your dad&#8217;s funeral? By all means, take a Xanax if it gets you to the ceremony. Drugs can be a lifesaving bridge in the short term. But the idea that they can correct a &#8220;chemical imbalance&#8221; is just wrong. Every form of treatment ends up trying to make you better at tolerating a world you suspect is wrong about itself. And that creates a particular kind of suffering. It&#8217;s the suffering of being right about something you can&#8217;t articulate, while everyone around you, with great love and great competence, is helping you to stop feeling it.</p><p>The first crack of light came in second year of university. I&#8217;d been reading about physics and space for fun since high school &#8212; I loved the perfection of the equations, I loved the elegance, I loved that it seemed to be answering questions of a serious enough size &#8212; and I came across Fritjof Capra&#8217;s <em>The Tao of Physics.</em> This was 1993-ish. The book is unfashionable now. It was unfashionable then. But it was the first time anyone showed me that the only language I&#8217;d been raised to trust &#8212; physics, measurement, repeatable experiments &#8212; was pointing at exactly the thing the billboard had been pointing at when I was six.</p><p>That the universe isn&#8217;t made of solid things. That observation isn&#8217;t passive. That the people who had been the most rigorous, the most committed to evidence, the ones whose authority I&#8217;d been raised to trust above all others, had walked themselves to the edge of an experiment and looked over and seen the same thing the mystics had been saying for three thousand years.</p><p>I can&#8217;t describe to you what that did. I was nineteen. I&#8217;d spent thirteen years trying to convince myself the question from the booth was a child&#8217;s question. Capra told me, casually, that it was the only serious question physics had not been able to put down.</p><p>It took me another twenty years to do anything about it. There was marriage and my career and then children and several more rounds of trying to make the chemistry version of myself work. But Capra was the first crack, and the crack never closed.</p><p>So here&#8217;s where I have landed, at fifty-one, and I want to be careful about how I say it because the way it usually gets said has become a wellness slogan that I refuse to repeat.</p><p>The world is not a solid thing happening to me. It is a participatory thing happening <em>through</em> me. The body I&#8217;m writing this with is a vehicle, beautifully made, worth maintaining, but it&#8217;s not the cargo. The cargo is the awareness inside it &#8212; the thing that has been asking the same question since the red booth &#8212; and that awareness is not separate from whatever runs everything else. Jesus called it the Father. The Vedas call it Brahman. The physicists who can&#8217;t bring themselves to use spiritual language call it the field, or the underlying substrate, or the place the wave function comes from. They&#8217;re all pointing at the same thing. I am made of it. So are you. So is the chair you&#8217;re sitting on.</p><p>I want to be frank about what this means in practice, because I&#8217;ve read too many essays where someone arrives at a worldview like this and then doesn&#8217;t tell you how it changed their daily life.</p><p>It changed everything.</p><p>I don&#8217;t fear death the way I used to. Not because I have certainty about what comes after, but because I no longer believe the body&#8217;s ending is the operation&#8217;s ending. I look after the body &#8212; I eat well, I move, I sleep &#8212; but I&#8217;ve stopped confusing the vehicle for the journey. I attend differently. I treat my own attention as the most consequential thing I own, because attention is what awareness <em>does,</em> and awareness is what I am. What I attend to becomes more real. What I turn away from dissolves. I&#8217;m still working out whether that last sentence is true in the strong sense or whether it&#8217;s a useful approximation that has the side effect of making the person who believes it suffer less. The honest version of my belief includes that uncertainty.</p><p>I treat other people differently too. If the body is a vehicle, then the person across from me is also awareness wearing a body, and the body they are wearing &#8212; its mood, its bad day, its grievance against me &#8212; is not the thing I&#8217;m actually talking to. This is harder to do than it sounds. I fail at it constantly. But the failures are interesting now in a way they weren&#8217;t when I thought the body was all there was.</p><p>The version of me who was loyal to the physicalist worldview was miserable. The version of me who lives this way is not. That&#8217;s the only data I have direct access to.</p><p>I know how this sounds coming from where I&#8217;m sitting: Happily married, mother of three, living in safety and security, with time enough to dream and write. A deluded, well-fed white woman who has the luxury of believing her attention shapes her world because nothing has come along to disprove it.</p><p>I have sat with that accusation for a long time, and all I can say is: I have what I have <em>because</em> I came to see the world this way. Not the other way around. I cannot prove this to you. I am not even going to try. I am just going to tell you that the order of operations matters, and the people who think I&#8217;m writing from a position of comfort have the timeline backwards.</p><p>The kid in the red booth was right. I&#8217;m forty-five years late getting back to her, but I&#8217;m here now. The question hasn&#8217;t closed.</p><p>The next essay will be about the physics.</p><p>&#8212; <em>Swith</em></p><div class="subscription-widget-wrap-editor" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://www.thedeprogramming.com/subscribe?&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Subscribe&quot;,&quot;language&quot;:&quot;en&quot;}" data-component-name="SubscribeWidgetToDOM"><div class="subscription-widget show-subscribe"><div class="preamble"><p class="cta-caption">Thanks for reading The Deprogramming! Subscribe for free to receive new posts and support my work.</p></div><form class="subscription-widget-subscribe"><input type="email" class="email-input" name="email" placeholder="Type your email&#8230;" tabindex="-1"><input type="submit" class="button primary" value="Subscribe"><div class="fake-input-wrapper"><div class="fake-input"></div><div class="fake-button"></div></div></form></div></div>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[What The Adults Talked Me Out Of]]></title><description><![CDATA[I read Henry Sugar at eight and tried to make the subway doors stop in front of me at nine. The adults said it was make-believe. They were wrong.]]></description><link>https://www.thedeprogramming.com/p/what-the-adults-talked-me-out-of</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.thedeprogramming.com/p/what-the-adults-talked-me-out-of</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Swith Bell]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Sat, 09 May 2026 00:30:13 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!IefH!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff97ce8f1-1f99-4a3f-b781-6f9024c52b8d_1168x784.heic" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>When I was eight, I read <em>The Wonderful Story of Henry Sugar</em> for the first time. I have no memory of that first reading because I read it so many more times after that &#8212; dozens of times alone, then with my own kids &#8212; and the readings have all collapsed into one continuous reading that lasted roughly the length of my life.</p><p>If you don&#8217;t know it: Roald Dahl writes about a young man who learns about an Indian yogi who could see without his eyes. The yogi trained by sitting in front of a candle for hour after hour, year after year, directing his attention until he could read the words on a page held against his chest, then read playing cards face-down, then riding a bicycle through traffic completely blindfolded. He learned this technique from another mysterious yogi who could &#8212; and here is where Dahl skips a beat that an eight-year-old could not skip &#8212; <em>levitate.</em></p><p>I sat with this for a long time. <em>Could trained yogis really levitate, or was Roald Dahl just making it up?</em> Dahl was so persuasive &#8212; so specific about the candle, the meditation, the years of practice. The whole structure of the story depends on you taking it seriously. And the levitation isn&#8217;t even the climax. The climax is Henry Sugar using the technique to win at casinos and then turning his life over to charity. The levitation is just one of the things on the way.</p><p>Somewhere in there I decided I would try it. Not the levitation &#8212; even at eight I could tell that was the deepest part of the well &#8212; but the candle. The basic technique. I would sit cross-legged in my room with a candle and stare at it until I could see through cards. I tried for ten minutes at a time, which felt like an hour. I lost track of how many times I tried. Whenever an adult came in they got mad about the candle, and I&#8217;d blow it out without explaining. Adults in the eighties didn&#8217;t probe the inner workings of a child&#8217;s mind. They told you to come down for dinner</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!IefH!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff97ce8f1-1f99-4a3f-b781-6f9024c52b8d_1168x784.heic" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!IefH!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff97ce8f1-1f99-4a3f-b781-6f9024c52b8d_1168x784.heic 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!IefH!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff97ce8f1-1f99-4a3f-b781-6f9024c52b8d_1168x784.heic 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!IefH!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff97ce8f1-1f99-4a3f-b781-6f9024c52b8d_1168x784.heic 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!IefH!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff97ce8f1-1f99-4a3f-b781-6f9024c52b8d_1168x784.heic 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!IefH!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff97ce8f1-1f99-4a3f-b781-6f9024c52b8d_1168x784.heic" width="1168" height="784" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/f97ce8f1-1f99-4a3f-b781-6f9024c52b8d_1168x784.heic&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:784,&quot;width&quot;:1168,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:179329,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/heic&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;topImage&quot;:true,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://thedeprogramming.substack.com/i/196962359?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff97ce8f1-1f99-4a3f-b781-6f9024c52b8d_1168x784.heic&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!IefH!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff97ce8f1-1f99-4a3f-b781-6f9024c52b8d_1168x784.heic 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!IefH!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff97ce8f1-1f99-4a3f-b781-6f9024c52b8d_1168x784.heic 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!IefH!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff97ce8f1-1f99-4a3f-b781-6f9024c52b8d_1168x784.heic 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!IefH!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff97ce8f1-1f99-4a3f-b781-6f9024c52b8d_1168x784.heic 1456w" sizes="100vw" fetchpriority="high"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p>I also tried other things. I was nine, in grade five at St. Clement&#8217;s in Toronto &#8212; a very proper academic school, not a place for silly nonsense. I rode the Yonge subway by myself from Rosedale. I&#8217;d stand on the platform and <em>try to make the subway doors stop right in front of me.</em> I had about 60% accuracy. Not much better than chance. But I didn&#8217;t trust myself to report accurately, and dared not tell anyone else what I was doing.</p><p>I tried card-reading. I tried predicting which song would come on the radio. I tried, once, to roll through my very molecules of my bedroom wall &#8212; though that one was less an experiment than a precaution, after a <em>Twilight Zone</em> episode where a girl my age rolled through the wall in her sleep and ended up in an alternate dimension. I was terrified of my own wall for months. <em>Don&#8217;t fall asleep too close to it.</em> I worked all of this out by myself, without a mentor. There was no one I could have told. None of the adults in my life would have understood what I was doing, or &#8212; worse &#8212; they would have understood exactly what I was doing and gently steered me away from it.</p><p>Which is what they did. Not unkindly. I was a very bright child, but prone to depression and anxiety, and the consensus among the adults in charge of me was that leaning into imaginary things wasn&#8217;t going to help. I needed to be steered toward the practical: paint pictures, write stories, learn to be independent and capable in case no one else turned out to be willing to look after me. Painting and writing were <em>mainstream</em> enough. Painting and writing were how a girl with my temperament could earn her place in the consensus reality without too much trouble.</p><p>What I actually wanted was something uncharted. Swiss Family Robinson. A convent.  A levitating yogi deep in the jungle. (I am thoroughly grateful, on inspection, that I didn&#8217;t end up in a cult.) I wanted the territory the adults were steering me away from, and I didn&#8217;t have the vocabulary or the confidence to push back. So I let it go. Reluctantly. The way you let go of anything when every grown-up around you has decided you should.</p><p>It took me about forty years to come back to the question. I came back through quantum physics, something I loved in high school. The double-slit experiment will find anyone who is willing to sit with it long enough. <em>Particles behave one way when they&#8217;re observed and another way when they&#8217;re not.</em> The act of observation is generative. The world the adults told me was solid is, at its foundation, doing something stranger than they ever wanted to admit.</p><p>I am not going to tell you I can stop subway cars now. I can&#8217;t. I can&#8217;t read cards through their backs either. I&#8217;m fifty-one and I still live in the consensus reality where most of the time, gravity wins and the train stops where the driver wants it to. But I no longer believe the adults were right. I believe they were doing what every culture does to every bright child who senses something &#8212; they were <em>settling</em> me, gently, so I could function.</p><p>The Deprogramming is the work of unsettling.</p><p>The kid with the candle was right.</p><p>I&#8217;m forty-three years late, but I&#8217;m coming back for her.</p><p><em>- Swith</em></p><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://www.thedeprogramming.com/subscribe?&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Subscribe now&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://www.thedeprogramming.com/subscribe?"><span>Subscribe now</span></a></p><h2></h2><p></p><div><hr></div><div class="subscription-widget-wrap-editor" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://www.thedeprogramming.com/subscribe?&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Subscribe&quot;,&quot;language&quot;:&quot;en&quot;}" data-component-name="SubscribeWidgetToDOM"><div class="subscription-widget show-subscribe"><div class="preamble"><p class="cta-caption">Thanks for reading <em>The Deprogramming</em> Subscribe for free to receive new posts and support my work.</p></div><form class="subscription-widget-subscribe"><input type="email" class="email-input" name="email" placeholder="Type your email&#8230;" tabindex="-1"><input type="submit" class="button primary" value="Subscribe"><div class="fake-input-wrapper"><div class="fake-input"></div><div class="fake-button"></div></div></form></div></div><p></p>]]></content:encoded></item></channel></rss>